Establishing an evaluation tool for trauma team leader performance during trauma resuscitation
Abstract
Introduction: Trauma training is an important part of medical and surgical education. Evaluation of training is an essential part of medical education. A formal valid assessment method for trauma training is not available. The purpose of this study is to establish a formal and scientifically-based Trauma Team Leader Evaluation Tool.
Methods and Results: A literature review was conducted on the assessment of trauma team leaders. The available published studies were reviewed and assessed, as well as references on the principles and practice of assessment methods used in medical education. Input on points of assessment was obtained from trauma team leaders at the Hamilton General Hospital. An evaluation form was formulated with five domains, each containing five items. Definitions of the domains and items were clarified and attached to the form. The form was reviewed and revised by trauma team leaders of adult trauma and education leaders in pediatric trauma at Hamilton General Hospital and Health Science Education Program McMaster University and then finalized based on the discussed suggestions.
Conclusions: Assessment of trauma team leader performance is an important part of trauma training and feedback. Developing an assessment tool involves a comprehensive process that needs review, input, and participation from various sources related to trauma. More work to validate the tool will be needed to evaluate its utility.
Keywords: Trauma, teamwork, team leader, medical eduation, assessment methods
Downloads
References
Injuries. World Health Organization. Accessed January 2018.
Available at: http://www.who.int/topics/injuries/about/en/.
National Vital Statistics System, National Center for Health
Statistics, CDC. Office of Statistics and Programming,
National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, CDC
using WISQARSTM. Accessed December 2018. Available
at: https://www.cdc.gov/injury/wisqars/index.html.
Roff S, McAleer S, Harden R, et al. Development and validation
of Dundee ready education environment measure
(DREEM). Med Teach 1997;19:295–299.
Roff S. The Dundee ready educational environment measure
(DREEM)–a generic instrument for measuring students’
perceptions of undergraduate health professions curricula.
Med Teach 2005;27(4):322–325.
Epstein RM. Assessment in medical education. The New
Engl J Med 2007;356:387–96.
Surgue M, Seger M, Kerridge R, et al. A prospective study
of the performance of the trauma team leader. The J Trauma-Jan
;38:79–82.
Richie PD, Cameron PA. An evaluation of trauma team performance
by video recording. Aust N Z Surg 1999;69(31):
–186.
Lubbert PH, Kaasschieter EG, Hoorntje LE, et al. Video
registration of trauma team performance in the emergency
department: the results of a 2-year analysis in a level 1 trauma
center. J Trauma 2010;67(6):1412–20.
Streiner D, Norman G. Health measurement scales: A practical
guide to their development and use. 2nd ed. Oxford:
Oxford University Press; 1995.
Flin R, et al. The Non-Technical Skills for Surgeons (NOTSS)
System Handbook V1.2. Accessed January 2018. Available
at https://research.abdn.ac.uk/applied-psych-hf/surgery/
Van Der Vleuten CPM. The Assessment of professional
competence: developments, research and practical implications.
Adv Health Sci Educ 1996;1(1):41–67.